What Is the Default Password for Hikvision NVR Revealed

Hikvision NVRs do not come with a universal default password—instead, the first-time setup requires users to create a custom password during initial configuration. Always set a strong, unique password immediately to protect your surveillance system from unauthorized access and potential cyber threats.

Key Takeaways

• Default credentials: Hikvision NVRs often use admin/12345 or admin/admin.
• Change immediately: Always reset the default password after setup for security.
• Firmware updates: Update firmware to patch default credential vulnerabilities.
• Unique passwords: Use strong, unique passwords to prevent unauthorized access.
• Two-factor authentication: Enable 2FA if supported for added protection.
• Consult manuals: Verify defaults in official docs—they vary by model.

What Is the Default Password for Hikvision NVR? A Straightforward Guide

Imagine this: You’ve just set up a brand-new Hikvision Network Video Recorder (NVR) for your home or business. You’re excited to start monitoring your property, but when you try to log in, you hit a wall. The system is asking for a password, and you realize—you have no idea what the default password for Hikvision NVR is. Sound familiar? You’re not alone. Countless users face this exact moment of panic, especially when setting up security systems for the first time.

Hikvision, one of the world’s leading manufacturers of surveillance equipment, designs its NVRs to be powerful, scalable, and user-friendly. But like any digital device with access to sensitive data, security starts with authentication. The default password is the first line of defense—and also the first hurdle for new users. While the idea of a universal “one-size-fits-all” password might seem convenient, it’s a serious security risk. That’s why Hikvision has evolved its approach over the years, making the “default password for Hikvision NVR” a bit more nuanced than just “12345” or “admin.”

Understanding Hikvision NVRs and Their Security Architecture

Before we dive into the actual default credentials, it’s important to understand how Hikvision NVRs are designed and why the login process is structured the way it is. An NVR is the brain of your surveillance system. It connects to IP cameras, stores video footage, and allows remote access via apps, web browsers, or desktop software. Because it handles sensitive data—like video feeds from your home, office, or retail store—security is non-negotiable.

How Hikvision NVRs Handle Authentication

Hikvision NVRs use a multi-layered authentication system. The primary access point is through the admin account, which has full control over system settings, camera management, and user permissions. Unlike older models, newer Hikvision NVRs (post-2017) often require you to set a custom password during initial setup. This is a major shift from the past, where devices shipped with a static default password.

For example, if you unbox a Hikvision DS-7608NI-I2/8P (a popular 8-channel NVR), you’ll be prompted to create a strong password the first time you access the system—either via the on-screen interface or through the Hik-Connect app. This is Hikvision’s response to rising cybersecurity threats and global regulations like GDPR.

Why Default Passwords Are a Security Risk

Think of a default password like a master key that every thief knows. If thousands of devices use the same default login, hackers can easily exploit them using automated tools. In fact, in 2017, the Mirai botnet infected over 600,000 IoT devices—many of them Hikvision cameras and NVRs—by scanning for default credentials.

Hikvision learned from this and now enforces stronger security practices. The company no longer allows devices to be activated without a user-created password. This means the idea of a universal default password for Hikvision NVR is largely outdated—especially for newer models.

Default Password for Hikvision NVR: The Truth Behind the Myth

Let’s cut to the chase: There is no single, universal default password for all Hikvision NVRs today. But that doesn’t mean older models didn’t have them—and it doesn’t mean you won’t encounter them in the wild.

Legacy Models (Pre-2017): The Era of Default Credentials

If you’re working with a Hikvision NVR manufactured before 2017, there’s a good chance it shipped with default login details. These older models often used:

• Username: admin
• Password: 12345

This was standard across many Hikvision devices, including NVRs like the DS-7104HGHI-F1 or DS-7204HGHI-SH. Some regional variants (especially in China) used slightly different defaults, but “admin / 12345” was the most common.

Tip: If you’ve inherited an old system or are troubleshooting a second-hand NVR, try this combo. But remember: if it’s connected to the internet, change the password immediately. Leaving it on the default is like leaving your front door wide open.

Newer Models (2017–Present): Password on First Boot

Starting in 2017, Hikvision implemented a “first-time password setup” policy. When you power on a new NVR, the system forces you to create a strong password before proceeding. This password must:

• Be at least 8 characters long
• Include uppercase and lowercase letters
• Contain numbers and special characters
• Not be based on common words (e.g., “password123”)

For example, when setting up a DS-7608NI-K2/8P, the setup wizard will display a message like: “For your security, please set a strong password. This cannot be skipped.” This is Hikvision’s way of ensuring every device starts with a unique, secure credential.

What If You Bought a Used or Factory-Reset NVR?

Sometimes, you might buy a used Hikvision NVR or reset one to factory settings. In these cases, the device will behave like a new one—prompting you to set a password during the first boot. This is a built-in security feature called “Secure Activation.”

However, if the device was previously configured and the password wasn’t changed, the old password will still be active. Factory resetting (using the reset button on the device) usually clears this, but not always. If you can’t log in, a full reset is often the only solution.

How to Reset a Forgotten Hikvision NVR Password

We’ve all been there: you set a complex password during setup, saved it somewhere “safe,” and now it’s gone. Or maybe you inherited a system with no login details. Don’t panic—there are ways to regain access.

Method 1: Physical Reset Button (Most Reliable)

Most Hikvision NVRs have a small reset button, usually located on the back or side of the unit. Here’s how to use it:

1. Power off the NVR.
2. Locate the reset button (it’s often recessed and requires a paperclip or pin).
3. Press and hold the button while powering on the device.
4. Keep holding for 10–15 seconds until the system LED blinks rapidly.
5. Release the button and wait for the NVR to reboot.
6. On first boot, you’ll be prompted to set a new password.

Note: This method wipes all user accounts, network settings, and camera configurations. You’ll need to re-add your cameras and reconfigure the system.

Method 2: SADP Tool (For Networked Devices)

Hikvision’s Search Active Devices Protocol (SADP) tool is a lifesaver when you can’t log in. It scans your local network for Hikvision devices and allows you to reset passwords—if you have physical access.

Steps to use SADP:

1. Download SADP from the official Hikvision website (search for “SADP tool”).
2. Install it on a Windows PC connected to the same network as the NVR.
3. Run the tool—it will list all Hikvision devices on the network.
4. Find your NVR in the list and click “Modify Network Parameters.”
5. Enter a new password (you’ll need to confirm it).
6. Click “Save.” The NVR will reboot with the new password.

Tip: If the NVR has a static IP and you don’t know it, SADP will show its current IP address, making it easy to connect.

Method 3: Contacting Hikvision Support (Last Resort)

If the reset button doesn’t work (some models disable it after firmware updates), or if SADP fails, you can contact Hikvision support. They may ask for:

• Device serial number (found on the label)
• Proof of purchase
• A photo of the device with the serial number visible

They can generate a one-time password reset code, but this process can take days and isn’t guaranteed—especially if the device is out of warranty.

Best Practices for Managing Hikvision NVR Passwords

Once you’re back in, don’t make the same mistake twice. Managing your NVR’s password isn’t just about convenience—it’s about protecting your privacy and preventing cyberattacks.

Create a Strong, Unique Password

Forget “12345678” or “admin123.” Use a mix of:

• Uppercase letters (A–Z)
• Lowercase letters (a–z)
• Numbers (0–9)
• Symbols (!, @, #, etc.)

Example: Hik@2024!Secure is far stronger than “password.”

Use a Password Manager

Apps like Bitwarden, 1Password, or KeePass can store your NVR password securely. You only need to remember one master password to access all your credentials.

Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

While NVRs don’t natively support 2FA, you can add a layer of security by:

• Using the Hik-Connect app with 2FA enabled on your phone
• Restricting remote access to trusted IP addresses (via the NVR’s firewall settings)
• Disabling UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) to prevent automatic port forwarding

Regularly Update Firmware

Hikvision releases firmware updates to patch security vulnerabilities. Check for updates every 3–6 months via the NVR’s web interface or SADP tool.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Even experienced users make password-related blunders. Here are the most common—and how to steer clear.

Mistake 1: Using Default Passwords on Internet-Connected Devices

Never leave your NVR on the default password if it’s accessible from the internet. Hackers scan for open ports (like 80, 443, or 8000) and try default credentials. If they get in, they can:

• Watch your live feeds
• Delete recordings
• Use your NVR as a gateway to attack other devices on your network

Solution: Change the password immediately after setup and disable remote access unless needed.

Mistake 2: Forgetting to Note Down the Password

We’ve all done it. You set a complex password, think, “I’ll remember this,” and then forget it a week later.

Solution: Write it down in a secure place (like a physical safe) or use a password manager. Avoid sticky notes on your monitor!

Mistake 3: Sharing Passwords Without User Management

If multiple people need access, don’t share the admin password. Instead, create individual user accounts with limited permissions (e.g., “viewer” instead of “admin”).

Example: Give your security guard a user account that lets them view live feeds but not delete recordings or change settings.

Mistake 4: Ignoring Firmware Updates

Outdated firmware can have known security holes. For example, a 2021 firmware bug allowed hackers to bypass authentication on certain NVRs.

Solution: Enable automatic update checks or manually check quarterly.

Data Table: Hikvision NVR Models and Default Password Status

Model	Release Year	Default Password	Password on First Boot?	Notes
DS-7104HGHI-F1	2014	admin / 12345	No	Legacy model; change password immediately
DS-7204HGHI-SH	2015	admin / 12345	No	Common in older installations
DS-7608NI-I2/8P	2018	None (user-set)	Yes	Requires strong password at setup
DS-7608NI-K2/8P	2019	None (user-set)	Yes	Supports Hik-Connect with 2FA
DS-7716NI-I4/16P	2020	None (user-set)	Yes	High-end model with AI features
DS-7104N-F1	2022	None (user-set)	Yes	Compact NVR with cloud support

This table shows the shift in Hikvision’s security philosophy. Older models relied on default passwords, while newer ones enforce user-set credentials—making the default password for Hikvision NVR a thing of the past for most current devices.

Final Thoughts: Security Starts with You

The question “What is the default password for Hikvision NVR?” isn’t just about finding a login combo—it’s about understanding the importance of security in the digital age. While older models may still use “admin / 12345,” modern Hikvision NVRs are designed to prevent this exact vulnerability by forcing you to create a unique password from day one.

Think of your NVR like your home’s front door. You wouldn’t leave it unlocked, right? The same goes for your password. Whether you’re setting up a new system or troubleshooting an old one, always prioritize security: use strong passwords, update firmware, and limit remote access.

And if you ever get locked out? Don’t stress. Tools like the reset button and SADP are there to help. Just remember: the goal isn’t just to get back in—it’s to stay secure once you’re there.

So next time someone asks you about the default password for Hikvision NVR, you can confidently say: “It depends on the model—but the real answer is to never rely on defaults at all.” That’s the mark of a truly security-conscious user.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the default password for Hikvision NVR?

The default password for Hikvision NVR is typically 12345 or left blank. However, newer models require setting a custom password during first-time setup for enhanced security.

How do I reset my Hikvision NVR if I forgot the password?

Use the “Forgot Password” feature on the login screen, which sends a security code to your registered email. If that fails, contact Hikvision support with your device’s serial number for a master password.

Why can’t I log in with the Hikvision NVR default credentials?

Many Hikvision NVRs no longer use default passwords due to security policies—you must create one during initial setup. If you skipped this step, a factory reset (via the reset button) may be required.

Is there a universal default password for all Hikvision NVR models?

No, there’s no universal default password. Older models may use “12345,” but newer ones force users to create a unique password. Always check your device’s manual or Hikvision’s official website for model-specific details.

What should I do if the Hikvision NVR default password doesn’t work?

First, confirm whether your NVR requires a custom password (common in newer models). If locked out, use the Hik-Connect app or reach out to Hikvision’s customer support for recovery options.

Are default passwords for Hikvision NVRs a security risk?

Yes, using default passwords exposes your system to hacking. Hikvision now disables default credentials by default, requiring users to set a strong password to protect their surveillance data.